The early years of a child’s life are very important. The things happening around the child shape his/her personality and thinking. The development of a child’s brain is very critical in his/her overall development because as a human grows, the ability to adapt reduces. The parents, at this stage, need to be extra cautious and vigilant in making sure their child develops the cognitive abilities they need in the early years. At this stage, a child makes approx. 1,000 neural connections every second.
Cognitive development helps the brain to think, read, learn, reason, pay attention and remember. These skills help process incoming information and distribute it to the appropriate areas of the brain. It provides children the means of paying attention to thinking about the world and activities around them. Whatever happens, every day impacts a child’s cognitive development. Cognitive development encompasses a child’s working memory, and attention, as well as a child’s ability to manage and respond to the experiences and information they experience on a daily basis.
Early childhood means the period from birth to age 5. A child’s cognitive development, during early childhood, which has fluid memory, includes skill development such as pre-reading, language, vocabulary, and numbers.
Though learning is lifelong yet It is the fastest during the early childhood years!
As a child grows, this development means the ability to think and reason. Children ages 6 to 12, usually think in concrete ways. This can include things like how to combine, separate, order, and transform objects and actions, logical thinking and reasoning. Other complex activities like evaluation and analyzing skills, ability to make comparisons, explore and understand ‘cause and effect’, Critical thinking, and higher level thinking etc. also develop during these formative years. Read more....
Source Link:- https://thebluebells.org/blogs/all-you-need-to-know-about-cognitive-development-in-children/